Hitachi’s EH3500 Haul Truck is AC-Powered
Hitachi Mining, a division of Hitachi Construction Machinery,
claims it has set the standard in AC drive haul truck technology
with the introduction of its EH3500AC rigid dump truck. The
EH3500AC is powered by a Cummins 16-cylinder, QSK50 EPA
Tier II compliant turbo diesel, developing 1,491 kW (3,500 hp) at
1,900 rpm and driving through axle-mounted Hitachi AC traction
drives. Fully loaded, the EH3500 weighs 500 mt with a payload
of more than 360 mt. Top speed is claimed to be more than 55
km/h. According to Hitachi, AC drives offer 6%-7% higher efficiency
(averaged over the duty cycle) than DC drives of comparable
size, allowing faster travel speeds while reducing fuel consumption.
Using the same drive concept as a diesel electric locomotive,
the EH3500 AC’s diesel engine powers an AC alternator.
Constant-voltage DC power from this alternator is transformed by
an inverter into variable frequency AC, which in turn supplies AC
electric motors mounted in the truck’s rear axle. Output frequency
and voltage of the inverters are controlled to provide precise motor torque and
speed. For braking by
retardation, the inverters generate electric
power by slowing down the motors. Braking
choppers, connected to the inverters,
channel that power into a resistor grid that
continuously dissipates the energy until
the truck reaches standstill.
www.hitachi-c-m.com
As featured in Womp 08 Vol 2 - www.womp-int.com